Overview of Dr. Rao's Tutorial
JPEG-2000 AND MPEG-7
This
tutorial covers JPEG-2000 (Joint Photographic Experts Group) and MPEG-7 (Moving
Picture Experts Group). JPEG-2000 has become a committee draft (CD) in Dec. 1999
with International Standard (IS) finalized in Dec. 2000. JPEG-2000 is designed
to provide rate-distortion and subjective image quality performance superior to
current IS (JPEG and JPEG-LS). It also
provides functionality that current standards can neither address efficiently nor address at all i.e., both lossless
and lossy compression, encoding of very large images, progressive transmission
by pixel accuracy and by resolution, robustness to channel noise and random
codestream access. It is also designed to address the requirements of very
different kinds of applications, e.g. internet, color facsimile, printing,
scanning, digital photography, remote sensing, mobile applications, medical
imagery, digital library and e-commerce. The tutorial will describe the
algorithmic details followed by demonstration of reconstructed images. Access to
source codes (C and JAVA), test data and IS documents will be provided.
MPEG-7 called “ Multimedia content description interface,’ will be a standardized description of various types of multimedia information associated with the content itself to allow fast and efficient search, browse and retrieval of multimedia of interest to the user. IS is finalized in 2001. Various proposals using standardized content set are interactively evaluated/revised at each MPEG meeting. It does not comprise the automatic extraction of descriptors and features. It also does not specify the search engine (or any other program) that can make use of the descriptors. It however, has standardized.
1.
A set of description schemes and
descriptors
2.
A language to specify description schemes i.e., description definition
language (DDL)
3.
A scheme for coding the description allowing easy indexing, efficient
storage and transmission.
It
embraces existing standard descriptions for text (HTML, SGML, RDF etc) if
they are appropriate for the MPEG-7 descriptions for audio-visual data. It
also had standardized the linking between the descriptions of audio-visual data and
text data. It will consider other
standardization activities such as SMPTE/EBU task force, DVB-SI, CEN/ISSS MMI,
etc. It also addresses copyright, authentication and integrity issues as
appropriate. MPEG-7 bitstream syntax is also standardized along with a
decoder for coded descriptors. In summary, MPEG-7 is designed to facilitate a
truly integrated multimedia search engine. The tutorial will discuss the current
retrieval schemes such as Four Eyes, NeTra-V, WebSeek, MARS, VideoQ, QBIC,
ARTISAN, STAR, ORBIT, VisualSeek, WebClip, DrawSeek, VideoTrails, VideoBase,
Vortex, MUVIS, DARWIN,
REFERENCES
1.“JPEG
2000 image coding system,” JPEG 2000 Final committee draft version 1.0,
Aug 2000. (ISO/IEC 15444-1).
2.
M. Charrier, D.S. Cruz and M. Larsson, “ JPEG 2000, the next millennium
compression standard for still images,” IEEE ICMCS ’99, pp. 131-132,
Florence, Italy, June, 1999.
3. A. Skoduas, C. Christopoulos and T. Ebrahim, "The JPEG 2000 still image compression standard", IEEE SP Magazine, vol. 18, pp. 36-58, Sept. 2001.
4.X.
Liu, Y. Zhang and Y. Pan, “ Webscope-CBVR: a customized content based search
engine for video on WWW,” SPIE, vol. 3974, San Jose, CA, Jan. 2000.
5.T.
Meiers et al, “ Image visualization based on MPEG-7 color descriptors,“ SPIE/VCIP2000,
vol.4067, Perth, Australia, June 2000.
6.“MPEG-7
Visual part of Experimentation Model Version 4.0,” Dec. 1999.
7."Special issue on MPEG-7", IEEE Trans, CSVT, vol.11, pp.685-772, June 2001.
INTENDED AUDIENCE:
This course is directed at researchers, engineers, technical managers and academia who like to keep abreast with the
emerging/established standards
(JPEG-2000 and MPEG-7). It is designed to provide a working description of the
next generation still image compression standard together with its capabilities
and functionalities. It will provide an understanding of the state of the art
and the directions MPEG-7 is heading. This can help the audience in designing
and developing integrated multimedia search engines.
SPEAKER:
Dr.K.R.Rao has conducted the short course/workshop/
tutorial in this field worldwide for Universities, Research
Institutes and Industries. He is co-author of the book "Techniques and
standards for image, video and audio coding" Prentice Hall (1996) III
printing. This book has been translated
into Japanese and Korean.